This report adopts the concept of the total carbon price (TCP), introduced in Agnolucci et al. (2023a; 2023b), to estimate the net carbon price signal resulting from the most deployed energy, climate…
In FY2023, ESMAP’s 40th anniversary year, the program focused on creating financial solutions that help make energy access and transition projects commercially viable while supporting policies…
This report summarizes the findings of a review aimed at understanding emerging approaches to energy subsidy reform, discerning trends, and identifying major strands of thinking and research in the…
This report takes stock of political economy analysis (PEA) and communications in the context of country-specific technical assistance activities supporting energy subsidy reforms that benefited from…
